Nature Of Oral Literature

Nature of oral Literatue Oral literature having many phrases for its identify portrays in maximum instances the subculture and way of life of humans and it's far handed via phrase of mouth from one era to the other. Oral literature is characterized to encompass the followings:
-       overall performance
-       Fluidity
-       Orality
-       P erformer (artist)
-       target market
 Oral literature brings out its splendor simplest when it's far finished. until oral literature is performed it isn't appreciated. This feature makes oral literature distinct from the written one, when you consider that it's miles an artwork form created and finished inside the warm presence of an target audience. overall performance differs one from the other depending on such factors as: the age of the target market, the nature of the occasion, the form of setting and so on. some of the less difficult forms of performance must do with video games played at some point of relaxation, telling memories, proverbs, riddles and so on.
 In every single oral literature, we've got sub - genres of oral overall performance, so in oral folktale, the story teller starts with riddles, inform testimonies and the  target audience sings as a form of participation. there may be infrequently any overall performance to be able to not run into every other. This fluidity makes it feasible that even if poetry is completed you've got the storyline completed. Poetry runs into prose and prose into poetry.
 however, at any performance, there need to be audience and this varies in accordance the character of performance. The target audience may be old or younger, man or woman etc. those are human beings gift on the occasion or for the duration of the performance. The target market may be physical or religious target market. Take as an example, at the pouring of liberation drink, the presence of the ancestor spirit is recognized.
The breaking of Kola nut, the spirits are invited as witness. In oral literature there are some icon or symbol of gods that get them invited or calling for their presence, examples.
-      The form of hair do, you're making
-      Mark or incision at the frame
-         preserving any material of the gods
-         Pronouncement
-         Whistling and so on.
         Oral literature is commonly transmitted orally and its documentation is through phrase of mouth (dedicated to memory) from technology to technology. It has anonymous authorship, commonly it's far seen as the property of the network. It does not belong to any person. Oral literature is not documented but the reliance is on memory.even though sometimes reminiscence fails, what the artists does is to weave the story bringing in his idea and therefore making each single performance specific. The tale of Tortoise and the canine is informed nearly in every subculture but what makes for the distinction is the distinctiveness wherein the narrator tells the story, even what a selected narrator introduces now, he may not introduce it the next time he tells the same tale.
 The performer or artist acts because the link among the textual content and the audience. he's the one who deliver the text. He controls the textual content, but his manage is in line with the manipulate of audience and what he without a doubt wants to obtain. The storyteller, the Ifa priest, praise singer and others are aware in their target market and aim of performance. A storyteller makes use of his discretion in structuring his memories earlier than a ramification of audience. If the target audience consists in the main of youngsters, the artist will don't forget his style. Artists therefore does now not perform by myself, there is harmony among the performer and the target market.


features Of Oral Literature



 It allows in maintaining tradition (historical report) e.g, oral poetry (reward poetry) serves as a memory financial institution making the past without problems handy.
 it's far a form of leisure. the first feature of riddles is enjoyment and leisure. A respondents derives a few pleasure in being capable of clear up the puzzle set by way of the proponent of a riddle, even in bafflement, there's a sure quantity of enjoyment and delight.
 Oral literature gives for social schooling . Folktales, folklores, proverbs are the conventional approaches of creating the target audience recognise about the ideals and practices accredited of, in different for integration of the participants into the network.
 It enables in showing the wealthy subculture of a specific human beings, distinguishing such group from other race or community. Take for instance, the Yoruba and Igbo frequently use proverb while making speeches in public or for imparting cases in traditional felony rely specifically to spice up the talk.